0000014378 00000 n Farther south, colonies provided tobacco, rice, and indigo. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. Spanish soldiers only saw them for killing and enslavement. The Spanish colonized the Aztecs, Mayans, Incas, some parts of the South America and Southwest of North America, the French colonized Canada, the Dutch colonized New Netherland, and the English colonized Virginia and Plymouth among the others. 264 Words 2 Pages Satisfactory Essays Read More Spanish Explorers Motivation 0000003232 00000 n French fur traders and missionaries, however, ranged far into the interior of North America, exploring the Great Lakes region and the Mississippi River. 0000030704 00000 n The Dutch had found the same success as the France. The most important French colony was Saint-Domingue, modern-day Haiti. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". A French explorer who founded the first permanent French settlement in North America, Quebec. New Spain occupied land in both North and South America while the Dutch owned some islands in the Caribbean and the area around the Hudson River. Pennsylvanians relationships with Indians are exemplary, resulting in very few wars and bloodshed. One native convert to Catholicism, a Mohawk woman named Katherine Tekakwitha, so impressed the priests with her piety that a Jesuit named Claude Chauchetire attempted to make her a saint in the Church. The New England and Chesapeake colonies were established during the early 1700s. Something that the French and Dutch colonies had in common was the fur trade. England began sailing the around the world, eventually colonies in far-flung places and there were many motivations for the upcoming trend at that time. spanish used "encomienda" and "mita". At the same time, there were a number of improvements in shipbuilding and navigation, making it possible to travel farther and for longer periods of time. All trademarks are property of their respective owners in the US and other countries. Like the other European countries, England was motivated in part by the lure of both riches and the Northwest Passage. . Answer (1 of 7): The major differences between the Spanish, Portuguese, French, and British Empires have a lot to do with timing. The Spanish, French and Dutch colonies treated the natives differently in terms of freedom granted to the people and religious beliefs. Both the Spanish and English alienated the Native Americans and treated them poorly., In 1492, Christopher Columbus, an Italian explorer, initiated colonization by Europe in the New World when he sailed across the Atlantic Ocean to the Americas. Colonization Understand the difference between Spanish, French, English, and Dutch colonies How are they different? These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. HtMo@{,B({JQ$H)Qbw^CV7. Who wrote the music and lyrics for Kinky Boots? 0000019037 00000 n Socially the English colonists were similar by the means that they shared an English heritage but differed greatly in lifestyle, politically and economically the colonies had many differences. In 1664, Britain took over the colony of New Netherland and renamed it New York.England Establishes Permanent ColoniesOf all the European countries, England established the firmest foothold in North America. The first permanent French settlement, founded in 1608. The British colonies were inconsistent because the they were controlled by both the king and stock companies, which meant that different colonies had different incentives to settle. They were in search for gold and silver in Mexico and South America. The Spanish, French, Dutch and British colonization methods were similar and different in several aspects, such as the beginning of the maritime exploration of the Americas, made possible by the technological advances of the time, such as the caravel and the compass. The English colonists, on the other hand, enjoyed far more freedom and were able to govern themselves as long as they followed English law and were loyal to the king. In the late 16th and early 17th cent., the English, Dutch, and French began to undertake colonization through the agency of chartered companies. The Rights Holder for media is the person or group credited. Economically, America was a clear trading system for importing and exporting. Is not this worthy of compassion? conditions. The Spanish and French colonies were both ruled completely by their home country. As Europeans moved beyond exploration and into colonization of the Americas, they brought changes to virtually every aspect of the land and its people, from trade and hunting to warfare and personal property. Compare And Contrast The Spanish French And Dutch Colonies. Unit 2: Colonization & Competition (1607-1754) Overview Beginning in 1607, England, France, and Spain all established settlements in North America. Dutch Colonization; Economic Legislation; Education Amendment Act of 1972; Eisenhower Administration; . Cross-Currents: East Asian History and Culture Review, Volume 8, Number 2: Beyond Comparison: Japan and Its Colonial Empire in Transimperial Relations Nov 2019 Abstract: With the onset of the Great Depression in 1929 and the 1931 Manchurian Incident, Japanese intellectuals and business leaders appealed to the language of self-determination and . The small size of the population meant a severe labor shortage, and to complete the arduous tasks of early settlement, the Dutch West India Company imported some 450 African slaves between 1626 and 1664. Of three kinds of games especially in use among these Peoples,namely, the games of crosse [lacrosse], dish, and straw,the first two are, they say, most healing. In addition to the fur trade, the French also had farms which did show an improvement and an economy sustainable. The opportunity to make money was one of the primary motivators for the colonization of the New World. While similar, Spain's dependency on the New World for economic support was much deeper than Portugal's dependence on Brazil. They married Native American women, converted them to Christianity, and traded with them. It purchased the island of Manhattan from the Native Americans in 1626 and renamed it New Amsterdam. Alan Gibson's Email Agibson@csuchico.edu. The French had a good relationship with the, Native Americans, they respected each other. If you have questions about licensing content on this page, please contact ngimagecollection@natgeo.com for more information and to obtain a license. In a joint stock company, the small investments of many owners are combined to create the capital needed to create the initial organization. Columbus, in his voyage, sought fame and fortune, as did his Spanish sponsors. Tucked away in Buckingham Township, Spring Meadow Farm epitomizes the Bucks County farm estate, a tranquil retreat with all of the elements one needs for an upscale country lifestyle. Although the British colonies settled in the Americas late, they quickly became a dominant force in the new world. How did the British colonies differ from the French and Spanish colonies? Start practicingand saving your progressnow: https://www.khanacademy.org/humanities/us-history/colonial-amer. Spanish conquistadors had better success in South America, where they conquered the Aztec and Inca Empires and claimed the land for Spain. 0000001414 00000 n A high-level overview of French and Dutch efforts at early colonization. In New England, the colonies engaged in fishing, lumber, and shipbuilding. As mentioned above, the Brazilians followed a model of Capitanias. French colonies in the Caribbean were established on a much different basis than New France - like the Dutch and Spanish, the French established plantation-based colonies there for sugar and food. 0000015454 00000 n European goods, ideas, and diseases shaped the changing continent. Compare And Contrast French And Spanish Colonization During the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, Europeans began their colonization and settling into America. Their differences were the differences in part between the physical and spiritual. It would take another 70 years before the Spanish began to settle in California; Father Junipero Serra built Mission San Diego, the first mission in present-day California, in 1769. They left England later than they had planned, and their ship was blown off course. the French and the Spanish used missions and religion for colonizing natives. Naively the Native was impressed with the god like, No one will covet another man or have reason to harm another. These seventeenth-century conflicts centered on the lucrative trade in beaver pelts, earning them the name of the Beaver Wars. In Canada the French pop- How did these attempts compare to one another? Dutch Started colonizing in Canada first. For the contrast of each colony I am going to write their own, paragraph and for the compare part I am going to put all the things that the colonies have in, The French started colonizing in 1534 and so the French colonies strongly resemble rural, france. Direct link to 's post No, the Dutch live in the, Posted 2 years ago. COLONIZATION AND SETTLEMENT (1585-1763) English, French, and Spanish Colonies: A Comparison. Learn more about how Pressbooks supports open publishing practices. 4 How were French and Spanish colonization similar? By the end of this section, you will be able to: Seventeenth-century French and Dutch colonies in North America were modest in comparison to Spains colossal global empire. Conquering societies which were danger for them, getting natural resources, being imperially powerful and getting economical power to their hands were the main motivations for societies to establish these institutions. During this time period, there were several revolutions that occurred throughout the developing world. The primary motivation for Dutch settlement of this area was financialthe country wanted to add to its treasury. English explorers and colonists named Hudson Bay after Sir Henry Hudson who explored the bay beginning August 2, 1610, on his ship Discovery. The Jesuits were members of the Society of Jesus, an elite religious order founded in the 1540s to spread Catholicism and combat the spread of Protestantism. The French would give the Indians different things. This pattern of settlement created a yawning gap in wealth and status between the tenants, who paid rent, and the wealthy patroons. Direct link to Yuliannis's post Bueno. The Spanish colonized the Aztecs, Mayans, Incas, some parts of the South America and Southwest of North America, the French colonized Canada, the Dutch colonized New Netherland, and the English colonized Virginia and Plymouth among the others. 264 Words 2 Pages Satisfactory Essays Read More The Impact Of Spanish Colonization What did the Spanish and French have in common in colonizing the New World? Over time, these missions grew into villages and then cities. Compare French and Dutch colonization to Spanish colonization. The sale and exchange of animal furs (like beaver pelts). They landed on the coast of present-day Massachusetts and named their settlement after the town from which they had set sail.These Pilgrims were followed by countless others who settled along the Atlantic Coast. 0000002789 00000 n Idolatry was more an impact or an influence of change in Colonial Andes to adapt to Spaniard colonization because of the Spaniards attempt on spreading Christianity. French Colonization; French and Indian War; Fugitive Slave Act; Gender Roles in 1950s; . Direct link to David Alexander's post The Dutch, French, Englis, Posted 22 days ago. The Spanish colonies and New England greatly differed in terms of control by a European government, were both vastly similar and extremely different in terms of religion, and were largely similar in terms of treatment of indigenous people.

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compare french and dutch colonization to spanish colonization