Which of these concepts relates to utilitarianism? Following this case, consumers felt even more confident in Ford's diligence in designing cars for safety. Ethics, also known as moral philosophy is a branch of philosophy that "involves systematizing, defending, and recommending concepts of right and wrong behavior". aristotle's virtue ethics quiz questions and answers. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Under which school of social responsibility would you insist on full disclosure about all relevant product information that could cause a health hazard to consumers? According to Halwani, someone might think that fungibility is morally wrong because it is like treating people like pens or paper cups. How might the destruction of the meadow reflect the impact of war? Some statements are neither true nor false. Based on what you have learned in this unit, answer the following questions: How do you think clothing choices affect the relationships we form at work or in, 1. Write CCC in the blank if the sentence is correct. B. Objectification is always morally wrong. Philosophy improves understanding of argumentation. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which of the following statements about the practice of "doing ethics" is true?, It's important to consider the relationship between ethics and religion in order to show that, Which statement best describes the relationship between religion and morality? Tell why it is foolish to spend inordinate amounts of time on picayune matters. Ethics, Integrity, Self Representation & Job Acquisition. hypotheses about possible a posteriori experience). Used by Michael Huemer in his defense of argument #3 to show that we have a right to use drugs. Describe the difference between normative and descriptive ethical theories. B. Was the founder of Cyrenaic Hedonism (dude was from Cyrene, after all) Alexei asks her the following question: "If you had borrowed money from someone and promised to pay it back a week later, wouldn't you be thrilled if they came to you after that week and said that there was no need to pay the loan back?" Take this quiz and test your knowledge for the same. Ethical reasoning often is more topical than law and reflects the changes in consciousness that individuals and society undergo. Marquis argues that abortion is always immoral. a.) Show honor and glory. A. Jarvis-Thomson thinks that abortion is a just, morally-decent thing to do in most cases. In his argument for relativism, Harman claims: A. Marquis' argument against abortion would also necessarily mean that contraception is morally-wrong. Our moral experience provides general background knowledge about morality, while our considered moral judgments provide evaluations of specific actions as right or wrong. In general, clients' interests are primary. Unit 1 Challenge 1 Which of the following statements is true regarding the regulation of ethics in accounting? The AAMFT strives to honor the public trust in marriage and family therapists by setting standards for ethical practice. In the business world, ethical behavior of individuals is evaluated by: Which of the following is NOT a purpose of the ethics handbook? Which of the following is not one of the classes in Plato's state? Question: Of the following statements, which is NOT true about ethics and integrity? Answered by ProfessorTank1467. B. Ethics is about determining what is moral and what is immoral. The case of Smith/Jones is meant to show us that active euthanasia is more preferable than passive euthanasia. Objectivity is vital to ethical thought. On the alternate track, however, Kenny is in a similar situation, and if the train is diverted he won't be able to free himself in time to avoid being killed. Replace vague adjectives, adverbs, nouns, or verbs with concrete and specific words. Try to get the rule changed, while obeying the rule. ; It started with the development of the code of ethics. The National Association of Social Work (NASW) is the source for the code of ethics for professional social workers. He doesn't have time to free his foot to avoid being killed by the train, but he is near a switch that, if engaged, would divert the train over to an alternate track, thereby saving his life. This would be an instance of nonvoluntary euthanasia, In his book A Theory of Justice,the philosopher John Rawls argues that people are entitled not to equal shares of the basic goods of society but rather to an equal chance to acquire them. 15. Any substance other than food which is used for recreation (having fun! The quiz below has questions on Kantian ethics and engineering ethics. From Foot: "[T]he grounds of a moral judgment do not reach all the way to it": A. 1. Suppose Katrina is a rule-utilitarian and is trying to decide whether generally following the rule "Young women under the age of eighteen should not be permitted to have abortions without notifying a parent or guardian" would maximize happiness. As an admin, your job is to be a. Quiz: Test Your Knowledge On Social Work Ethics! is an example of the _________ test. Identify the hidden premise that would make the following argument deductively valid: 1) Euthanasia is for the weak. A perk of the job is an employee discount of 25 percent on all merchandise you. Ethics or moral We sincerely welcome you to our ethics practice quiz questions and answers. Ethics are a basis for comparison. Which of the following allows employees to engage in collective bargaining even if they are not formally unionized? (There is only one option):, Why does Moore think the naturalistic fallacy is a . Which of the following is true about the formulation of virtue ethics expressed by Thomas Aquinas? Circle Countries that came under the rule of a fascist government and dictator before WWII began This sentiment is an indictment of the glutton but also a pat on the back for those who, One of the concerns raised by critics of social contract theory is that vulnerable individuals, such as the severely disabled, the very poor, nonhuman animals, children, and infants, have no moral status and no rights according to the theory, Joel Feinberg argues that someone who directly pursues happiness, In response to the criticism that very few people have given any form of consent to any social contracts, contractarians have contended that the social contract is hypothetical but nevertheless binding. Describe how a company's ethical business practices affect its goodwill. Learn About The Study Of Ethics - Philosophy Quiz, THIS SECTION WILL BE TESTED ON THE ADMIN GUIDE. A migraine is often preceded by an "aura" consisting of symptoms such as blurred vision or no tolerance for loud noises. Individuals should seek the advice of an attorney before reporting illegal conduct to law enforcement authorities or any outside party. Ethical situations are always black and white. But some philosophers say that this way of framing the matter amounts to, Suppose you are seriously ill and laid up in the hospital. Which of the following is an important component of capitalism? The most common unethical means for management to manipulate earnings in order to meet forecasted expectations is: When faced with an unfair company rule, what should you do? According to the doctrine of double effect, it is not morally permissible for her to do so. Why? Ethics is not subject to the same of rigor as other philosophical pursuits. People in Equalia have observed this practice from the outside for years and have recently tried to rally international support for a unified effort to enact reforms in Oppressia. This is a new 10-question quiz to test yourknowledge of theethical practice of public relations. Hume thinks that if morality were based on the real relations of ideas (reasons), then animal and oak tree activity would be considered moral and/or immoral. C. Determines its duty according to reason, i.e. A common moral justification for allocation of a medical treatment is saving the most lives, which often means prioritizing patients who are most likely to benefit from treatment. If it were true, noncognitivism is correct. What did President Bush mean by "new world order"? Because it deprives the victim of a future like ours. . According to Kant, his ethical theory is a direct response to Mill. In the argument "(1) Premarital sex is morally permissible because (2) it makes people happy," statement 1 is the __________ and statement 2 is the __________. B. A. consequences B. actions C. character D. duty 2. Social workers have some code of ethics that dictate their work. This theory is inconsistent with our moral experience because it means that cultures cannot approve of an action that is morally wrongbut we know that sometimes cultures do indeed approve of morally wrong actions. There is __________ ___________ for each person. If you need to learn some of these codes, then take this quiz to see how many questions you can answer JAN/FEB 2015 - SERIES 1 2015 Applied Ethics is mainly about figuring out the content of moral theories. Claim that morality is primarily about intentionally doing one's duty according to some rational criterion Describe a practical way to prioritize the claims of stakeholders. Aristotle's Virtue Ethics Quiz Questions And Answers, Enmgy E-00059-15-o Series1 Ethics - 1 Cpe Hour For A Score Of At Least 70%. If an act is legal, it must by definition be ethical. A colleague asks you to help him shred some secret files that his department was keeping because the files suggest that some activities might have taken place which are contrary to company policy. "No one can prove that a fetus is not a person from the moment of conception. 1.01 Commitment to Clients. Which of the following statements is true of ethics? Philosophy maintains society's collective memory. Which of the following is NOT true about codes of ethics? Revise your personal essay from the Performance Task, following these guidelines. It means that moral judgments have a factual component that is capable of being true/false, and an irrational component that ultimately makes them neither true nor false. Therefore, she should, support the moral equality of men and women, Franco has decided he wants to adopt the ethics of care. Therefore, all the statements which are true about ethics and laws are mentioned above. The private sector proposed the Sarbanes-Oxley Act as a way to regulate competition within industries. The countries of Equalia and Oppressia share a border. Quiz: Kantian Ethics And Engineering Ethics! Lying would be permissible in cases where telling the truth would make someone suffer unnecessarily, Julie considers herself an advocate of feminist ethics. How did the Great Depression have such a huge impact on the economies of other countries? Some people act immorally after proper reflection. According to Ross, we determine our actual duty: C. By weighing our prima facie duties against one another through 'considered reflection', Eudaimonia is best translated as "bad demon.". Share the link with others if you find these ethics quizzes helpful. Moreover, revisions to Cultural Competence standard provide more explicit guidance to social workers. Hume believes that reason can oppose passion. True. (1) I should get a raise (2) because I complete all my projects prior to the deadline, (3) I arrive at work early and stay late, (4) and I always receive positive comments on my work. A common reply to this argument from defenders of active euthanasia is that, although it is possible to manage even severe pain well, too often pain is not well managed, A key premise in the argument for active euthanasia is that the right of self-determination includes the right of competent persons to decide the manner of their dying. they sometimes come apart. This person indicates that they believe access to adequate health care is, Sophia recently read an article in which she learned that the Affordable Care Act makes no provisions for undocumented immigrants. If we say 'good' refers to a psychological state, then we'll never be able to settle debates about why we chose a particular psychological state as 'good', A thing is only good as a means to some other good end, the view that the motive for all our actions is self-interest, Decisions are based on what is best for the individual making the decision. Aristotle says you need a little luck to be happy. Learn more about ethics in the philosophy quiz! Rachels thinks there are important moral differences between killing (in itself) and letting die. Even when people cannot afford adequate health care, their rights haven't been violated. The issue is regularly seen at home and school, influencing a kid's family, social, and scholastic life. XX A person is usually aware that others are doing things which are unethical. analyze and distinguish moral concepts so that we're clear what we're talking about, Claims moral judgments are expressions of feelings, Denies that there are basic universal moral demands that apply to everyone, Says that moral claims are supposed to track the reactions of a hypothetical impartial observer. 6. Therefore, the dog will bark.". Because we live with people who have different religious views or no religious views at all, we need standards for moral reasoning that do not depend on any particular religious views, application of moral norms to specific moral issues or cases, When religious adherents claim that murder is wrong because God says that it is, they are implicitly espousing the. You can take the ethics quiz we have for you to clarify the concepts. Such a case suggests that virtue ethics may have a problem with, In ethics, the central question asked by a virtue ethicist is, "What should I do? Sexual activity occurring outside the context of a love relationship C. There are at least some people who have no sufficient reason to follow alleged moral absolutes. XX The cheif executive officer of a large corporation. What is the case of the violinist meant to show? a.) Suppose a drug-user is a bum and exhibits antisocial (but non-criminal) behavior. Accountancy is the only discipline with a formal . View the full answer. Which of these concepts relates to utilitarianism? Who would agree without qualification? Is the relation of every action to that legislation through which alone a realm of ends is possible 8. Ethics are not the same as laws. Code of ethics. What term is used to describe managers that are actively engaged in the day-to-day operation of the organization? Which of the following is probably the best example of a company failing to consider the impact of decisions on employees? False. What is the length of the IPv6 datagram header? According to G. E. Moore, what is the 'naturalistic fallacy'? You dont want it to be a distraction, so you place it inside your folder on the table and record the meeting without mentioning it to the client. He has decided that he wants to end his life sooner than that on his own terms. It is important to determine who stakeholders are or who will be affected by the decision you make regarding a problem. They are discussing the morality of abortion in situations when a pregnancy threatens the life of the mother. NAEYC recognizes that those who work with young children face many daily decisions that have moral and ethical implications. Defining good by "naming those other properties" "belonging to all things which are good" (i.e. B. Believed the best pleasure was ataraxia, A. Are there companies you can name whose social responsibility actions you, Which of the following is not typically a characteristic of family rituals. C. If we are trying to maximize the total intrinsic value, it actually collapses into Act-Consequentialism, A. The government has no role to play apart from making sure people aren't prevented from getting care. The surgery is a success, and the patient does not develop deep venous thrombosis. Thus, the pro-lifer must show that abortion is unjust killing. Act with integrity, behave in a trustworthy manner, elevate service to others above self-interest, and promote high standards of practice in every setting. Antoine is considering adopting the ethical theory of cultural relativism, so he is in the process of evaluating it. Hume thinks we maintain objectivity in moral discussions by taking the perspective of a judicious spectator. a. Codes of ethics are used to communicate to and formalize sets of values for groups of people. c.) The IRS created the Sarbanes-Oxley Act in order to prosecute . What is corporate social responsibility (CSR)? A guideline for members of a professional group used for self-regulation of the group. The Sophists, as represented by Glaucon, thought that people are 'conventionally just' by nature. Ethics supplies evidence for philosophical inquiry. The Association of Social Work Boards (ASWB) Bachelor's Examination is a Licensing Exam that is administered to social workers looking to become licensed. He considers the cases of incurable throat cancer and severely-impaired babies. Which of the following is defined as standards of what a group or individual feels is right or wrong, or good or evil? The handbook implies that a person watching others behave unethically probably could have a significant positive effect on the outcome by speaking up, so the best course of action is to speak up. The quiz is not only a way for you to test your understanding of ethics, but it will Quiz: Can you pass this ethics and morality test? Which of the following is true with regard to how bad decisions happen to good people? Morals refer to an individual's own principles regarding right and wrong. Harman thinks people tend to be absolutists because they think Ethics is autonomous. it is possible, since people who have divergent religious beliefs can still have shared values, such as justice, fairness, equality, and tolerance. The idea behind __________ is that in any society, morality demands that people receive what they are due (what is fair). Thinks ethics can be analyzed independently of scientific inquiry. A. Ethics are the values, which have developed throughout our lives and influence our moral behavior. The Social Responsibility School b. That because the behavior is not criminal, the drugs causing it should not be criminalized either. The anticipated objections should be stated honestly and thoroughly, Which fallacy appears in the following passage? Used by Peter Singer to explain what we mean when we say all people are equal The ethics quiz is a fast and engaging way of prompting you to think better about the choices you make and whether those choices are the best possible ones. The answer is; A. One day, Frank asks Mary what she thinks of a hat he has recently purchased. For A.J. As part of the decision-making tool, it is recommended that one develops a list of at least _______ option(s). According to the handbook, padding a resume is not an unethical act because so many people do it. The case of Smith/Jones is meant to show us that killing, in itself, is morally different that letting die. It is sufficient that Engineers, in the fulfillment of their professional duties, carefully consider the safety, health, and welfare of the public. Oppositional defiant disorder depicts youngsters with serious practices that are uncooperative and threatening toward power figures. Which of the following features of principlism is most relevant to solving this problem? Information that is general or common knowledge must be cited. Claims subjectivism is true and moral judgments are not true or false. b.) The code of ethics as a human being regroups a number of virtues that are supposed to help you live and survive around people of your species or community. Active euthanasia is when death is brought about by an act - for example when a person is killed by being given an overdose of pain-killers. This argument is valid. This theory is inconsistent with our considered moral judgments because it says that it is right to harm innocent people when it benefits you, A moral theory is inconsistent with our considered moral judgments if, it allows us to cause pain to infants for fun. The second premise of the conventional argument against active euthanasia states: it is never permissible to take any direct action designed to kill the patient. Which of the following statements is true of ethics? A. Happiness There are three theories that try to explain the moral principles that are expected from someone in a given situation and how human language can be judged Understanding a person's ethical viewpoint can be challenging. Studies have shown that most young executives are not confronted by ethical business issues. ETHICS & PROFESSIONALISM If a friend came to visit you only because it was her duty to do so (that is, duty was her only motivation), you would likely view her action as heartfelt and genuine, Aristotle says that moral virtue comes about as a result of. Ethics and morals relate to "right" and "wrong" conduct. Transcribed image text: 1 pts Question 3 Which of the following statements about ethics training is true? XX Participants are free to deceive and misrepresent themselves in order to maximize individual gain. What do people seek above all else, according to Aristotle? What is Diane's perspective on lying most likely to be? It is wrong to assume that a person's right to life is stronger and more stringent than a person's right to decide what will happen in and to his/her body. C. Exemplified by picking up strangers at a bar/club, B. Behaving ethically requires that we meet the mandatory standards of the law and then go above and beyond them to recognize that an action may be legal but we personally may consider it unacceptable. The term deontology is derived from the Greek deon, "duty," and logos, "science." In deontological ethics an action is considered morally good because of some characteristic of the action itself, not because the product of the action is good. To show that abortion is NOT always unjust killing, what does Jarvis-Thomson do first? For each of the following sentences, identify the underlined word or word group by writing above it ADV for adverb, AP for adverb phrase, or AC for adverb clause. Which of the following is not a stakeholder? They serve as a reference point for all the . Was radically egalitarian Expert Answer. Which of the following is a characteristic of traditional theories of ethics that feminist thinkers have criticized? B. Halwani's argument applies a consequentialist theory to the issue of casual sex. Therefore, she has decided to start a petition that will demand that undocumented immigrants get access to health care equal with that of any U.S. citizen, since every person, regardless of citizenship status, is of equal value and is worthy of equal moral consideration. Which of the following best represents the way in which a person usually becomes involved in an ethical business issue? Peter Singer uses the "Principle of Equal Consideration" as a basis for his argument that we should change our standard animal practices. Try this quiz and see for yourself. C. Casual sex requires one to use another person for the object(ive) of receiving sexual pleasure. a. The statement regarding ethical training is" It is formal training for creating awareness of non-appropriate behavior & for practicing the appropriate responses..

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which of the following is true of ethics quizlet